Lesson 5: Mandarin Chinese Tones of Pinyin & Changing Rules of Tones




It’s very essential to get past the beginning stages of discovering Chinese tones to make sure that you can accumulate a solid foundation for ongoing discovering. Below, we’ll show you exactly how to articulate pinyin with the 4 tones as well as the neutral tone one at a time.

Mandarin Chinese Tones: 4 Tones & the Neutral Tone

Basically, there are 4 Chinese tones in pinyin, however some think about that there are 5 tones as there is likewise a neutral tone. Currently allow’s discover them one by one. Chinese Tones Practice Overview:
First Tone: The very first tone is a Apartment Tone. When we pronounce it, we have to keep our voice at an extremely high pitch and flat throughout the entire syllable. The tone mark to represent the flat tone is a horizontal line, equally as the line illustrates, maintain your voice flat as well as also.
2nd Tone: The 2nd tone is the Climbing Tone. The climbing tone is similiar to the tone which we utilize when asking concerns, for instance, when we state “actually?” “What?” “Huh?” We make use of the climbing tone. The tone mark is represented by a climbing line, Start your voice in the Middle of your toneandMove your head right Up.
Third Tone: The third tone is the Falling-Rising Tone. The icon of 3rd tone is really comparable to a tick which decreases initially after that goes up. When articulating the 3rd tone, Drop your chin first after that Relocate up, this little activity will give you an idea to pronounce the third tone properly.
4th Tone: The Fourth Tone is a Dropping Tone. The fourth tone is represented by a dropping line which starts at a High pitch however greatly Decrease to the bottom. The fourth tone is extremely comparable to the tone we make use of when we snap, much like when we state “oh! No!”
Neutral Tone: TheNeutral Tone is a toneless tone. It is noticable extremely weakly. As you can see, the neutral tone has no mark above the vowel.

Chinese Tones Practice: 4 Tones & the Neutral Tone

In this component, we will make some practice of Chinese tones. Please pay attention to the audio initially, then repeat and also attempt to determine the document in between these audios and also the spelling patterns (graphemes) that represent them.

No. Tones Used in Pinyin Characters Meanings Pronounciation Tips
1 Flat Tone n. mother Keep your voice flat and even.
2 Rising Tone n. fish Start your voice in the middle of your tone and move your head all the way up.
3 Falling-rising Tone pronoun. I or me Drop your chin first then move it up
4 Falling Tone no or not Start your voice at a high pitch but sharply drop to the bottom.
5 Neutral Tone bàba 爸爸 n. father Pronounce it without any stress on the syllable.

Chinese Four Tones Drills with Single Finals

Listen to the audio first, and then repeat four tone drills of a, o, e, i, u, ü.

Single Vowels with four tones
ā á ǎ à
ō ó ǒ ò
ē é ě è
ī í ǐ ì
ū ú ǔ ù
ǖ ǘ ǚ ǜ

There are some cases when a Chinese personality’s typical tone will certainly alter to a different tone. These tone changes must additionally be provided much interest as you need to grasp these rules to talk Chinese in a right means. They are not as tough as you assume actually. Currently allow’s take a look at each of the guidelines.

4 Changing Rules of Tones in Pinyin

 

Rules No.1 Tone Changing of 一 (yī)
When 一 (yī) is used before the 1st tone, 2nd tone and the 3rd tone, yī will change to the fourth tone yì, which is a falling tone.
Examples:
yī xiē yìxiē 一些 adj./n. some
yī zhí yìzhí 一直 adv. all the time
yī qǐ yìqǐ 一起 adv. altogether
Rules No.2 Tone Changing of 一 (yī):
When 一 (yī) is used before the 4th tone, yī will change to the 2nd tone yí, which is a rising tone.
Examples:
yī bàn yíbàn 一半 adj./n. half
yī qiè yíqiè 一切 pron. everything
Rules No.3 Tone Changing of 不 (bù) :
When 不 (bù) is used before the 4th tone, bù will change to the 2nd tone bú, which is a rising tone.
Examples:
bù cuò búcuò 不错 not bad
bù yào búyào 不要 not want
Rules No. 4 Tone Changing of 3+3 → 2+3 :
When a 3rd tone is followed by another 3rd tone, the former 3rd tone will change to the 2nd tone, a rising tone.
Examples:
nǐ hǎo níhǎo 你好 hello

Drills of Tone Changes

Listen to the audio initially, and then repeat with the audio to practice the tone adjustments in Pinyin.

Drills of Tone Changes
yì qiān yì zhí yì diǎn yì tiān
yì tiān yí dìng yí bàn yí fèn
bú duì bú zuò bú qù bú shì
nǐ hǎo hěn hǎo kě yǐ suǒ yǐ

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